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Nahum

Book | Outline | Notes
[ Introduction | Subject ]

Chapters
ch. 1  

Introduction to Nahum:
Author: Nahum (1:1).Time of His Ministry: About 713 B.C., the year in which Sennacherib, the Assyrian king, invaded Judah (2 Kings 18:13-19:37).Place of His Ministry: The southern kingdom of Judah.Object of His Ministry: Nineveh, the capital of Assyria.

Subject of Nahum:
Jehovah's Judgment on Nineveh as the Capital of the Evil Assyria

Nahum

Chapter 1 of 3

Verses
vv. 1    5     10     15

I.  The introductory word1:1

Nah 1:1 - The burden concerning 1aNineveh. The book of the vision of 2Nahum the Elkoshite.

II.  Jehovah as the majestic Judge1:2-7

Nah 1:2 - Jehovah is a ajealous God and One who avenges;Jehovah avenges and is full of wrath;Jehovah takes vengeance on His adversaries,And reserves wrath for His enemies.Nah 1:3 - Jehovah is along-suffering and great in powerAnd will by no means clear the guilty.Jehovah—His way is in the whirlwind and in the storm,And the bclouds are the dust of His feet.Nah 1:4 - He arebukes the sea and makes it dry,And He dries up all the rivers.Bashan and Carmel languish,And the sprout of Lebanon languishes.Nah 1:5 - The mountains aquake because of Him,And the hills bmelt,And the earth is heaved up at His presence,Indeed the world, and all that inhabit it.Nah 1:6 - aWho can stand before His indignation,And who can maintain himself in the fierceness of His anger?His wrath is poured out like fire,And the rocks are broken down by Him.Nah 1:7 - Jehovah is good,A stronghold in a day of distress;And He aknows those who take brefuge in Him.

III.  Jehovah's judgment on Nineveh1:8-3:19

A.  The verdict concerning Nineveh's destruction and the promise of comfort to Judah1:8-15
Nah 1:8 - But with an overflowing 1afloodHe will make a full end of 2her place,And He will pursue His enemies into darkness.
Nah 1:9 - What do you adevise against Jehovah?He will make a full end;Distress will not arise a second time.
Nah 1:10 - For though they are entangled like thornsAnd like those drunken with their drink,They will be consumed as fully as dry stubble.
Nah 1:11 - One went forth from youWho devises evil against Jehovah,Who counsels wickedness.
Nah 1:12 - Thus says Jehovah,Though they are complete in number and even numerous,Even so they will be cut down; and 1they will pass away.And though I have afflicted you,I will afflict you ano more.
Nah 1:13 - And now I will break 1his ayoke from off youAnd will snap your bonds asunder.Nah 1:14 - And Jehovah has commanded concerning you:No more of your name will be sown;Out of the house of your gods I will cut offThe graven idol and the molten idol;I will make your grave, for you are worthless.
Nah 1:15 - aSee, upon the mountainsThe feet of him who bears the 1glad news,Who announces peace!Keep your feasts, O Judah;Complete your vows;For the wicked one will never againPass through you;He will be completely cut off.

Nahum

Chapter 2 of 3

Verses
vv. 1    5     10   

B.  A vision of the destruction of Nineveh2:1-13
Nah 2:1 - 1He who ascatters has come up before you:Keep the fortress,Watch the way,Strengthen the loins,Fortify the power greatly.
Nah 2:2 - For Jehovah restoresThe excellency of JacobAs the excellency of Israel;For the emptiers have emptied them outAnd destroyed their avine branches.
Nah 2:3 - The shield of His mighty men is red;The valiant men are clad in scarlet;The chariots flash with the shining of steelIn the day of His preparation,And the spears are brandished.
Nah 2:4 - In the streets the chariots rush madly;They dash to and fro in the open squares;Their appearance is like that of torches;They dart like lightning.Nah 2:5 - 1The Assyrian king remembers his glorious ones:They stumble in their march;They hasten to the wall 2of the city,But the besiegers’ shelter is prepared.Nah 2:6 - The 1gates of the rivers are opened,And the palace is dissolved.Nah 2:7 - And it is determined: 1She is uncovered; she is carried away;And her maidens moan,As with the sound of doves,Beating their breasts.Nah 2:8 - Though Nineveh has been like a pool of water all her days,Now they are fleeing.Stand! Stand! But no one turns back.
Nah 2:9 - Plunder the silver! Plunder the gold!And there is no end to what has been prepared.Oh, the glory of all the desirable vessels!
Nah 2:10 - Emptiness and void and waste!And the heart melts, and the knees knock,And aanguish is in all the loins,And the faces of all of them become pale.Nah 2:11 - Where is the den of lionsAnd the feeding place of young lions,Where the lion and the lioness walked,And the lion’s whelp; and no one frightened them?Nah 2:12 - The lion tore in pieces, enough for his whelps,And strangled for his lionessAnd filled his caves with torn preyAnd his dens with torn animals.Nah 2:13 - Indeed I am against you,Declares Jehovah of hosts;And I will burn 1your chariots in smoke,And the sword will devour your young lions;And I will cut off your prey from the earth;And the voice of your messengers will no longer be heard.

Nahum

Chapter 3 of 3

Verses
vv. 1    5     10     15    

C.  The devastation of the people of Nineveh3:1-17
Nah 3:1 - Woe to the bloody city!She is all full of lies and pillage;The prey does not depart.
Nah 3:2 - The sound of the whip,And the sound of the rattling wheel;And the horse galloping,And the chariot jolting by,Nah 3:3 - The horseman making the horse to rear up,And the sword flashing,And the spear glittering;And a multitude of the slain,And a mass of corpses,And no end to the bodies—They stumble among their bodies.
Nah 3:4 - This because of the multitude of harlotriesOf the well-favored harlot,The mistress of sorceries,Who sells nations by her harlotriesAnd families by her sorceries.
Nah 3:5 - Indeed I am against you, declares Jehovah of hosts;And I will throw open your skirts upon your face,And I will show the nations your nakedness,And the kingdoms your shame.Nah 3:6 - And I will cast abominable filth upon youAnd make you appear foolish and make you like a spectacle.Nah 3:7 - And everyone who sees youWill flee from you and say,Nineveh is laid waste.Who will lament for her?Where will I seekSome to comfort you?Nah 3:8 - Are you better than 1No-amon,Who sat beside the canalsWith waters all around her,Whose bulwark was the 2seaAnd water was her wall?
Nah 3:9 - 1Cush was her strength,As well as Egypt, and it was without end;2Put and the LibyansWere among 3her helpers.Nah 3:10 - She too was carried away;She went into captivity;Her little ones too were dashed to piecesAt the head of every street,And for her noblesThey cast lots,And all her great menWere bound in chains.Nah 3:11 - You too will be drunken;You will be hidden.You too will seekA stronghold from the enemy.Nah 3:12 - All your fortresses will be like afig treesWith first ripe figs:If they are shaken, they will fallInto the mouth of the eater.Nah 3:13 - Indeed your people are like womenIn the midst of you;Unto your enemies the gates of your landAre wide open;Fire devours your bars.
Nah 3:14 - Draw for yourself water for the siege!Strengthen your fortresses!Go into the clay,And tread in the mortar!Make the brick kiln 1ready!
Nah 3:15 - There will the fire devour you;The sword will cut you off;It will devour you like the alocust.Enlarge yourself like the locust;Enlarge yourself like the locust swarm.
Nah 3:16 - You have multiplied your merchantsLike the stars of heaven;The locust strips everything and flies away.
Nah 3:17 - Your princes are like the alocust swarm,And your officials are like hordes of 1locusts,Which camp in the hedgesOn a cold day,But when the sun arises, they flee away,And the place where they are is unknown.
D.  The miserable end of the king of Assyria3:18-19
Nah 3:18 - Your shepherds slumber,O king of aAssyria;Your nobles sleep.Your people are scattered upon the mountains,And there is no one to gather them.
Nah 3:19 - There is no alleviating of your injury;Your wound is grievous.All who hear the report of youClap their hands over you;For upon whom has your wickednessNot passed continually?Book of Nahum
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